The cost of education in Russia is one of the important and determining factors for individuals who intend to study at universities in this country. One of the main reasons for educational migration to Russia is the affordability of living and study expenses in this country. Studying at the best universities in Russia not only offers high-quality education but also provides students with a globally recognized degree. The cost of education in Russia is more affordable compared to other European countries and the United States.
The tuition fees at Russian universities are reasonable because of the unique educational and welfare facilities they offer to students. Not only the cost of education but also the affordable cost of living in Russia has made this country one of the top destinations for Iranian students pursuing educational migration. In this article from Elm Vira’s series, we will examine the cost of studying in Russia.
Advantages of Studying in Russia
According to research, Russia has the highest educated population in the world, outperforming countries like Canada, Japan, and the United States. Russian universities are equipped with all necessary facilities and equipment, allowing students to utilize these resources for their studies and research. Russian universities also offer courses in English for international students. Additionally, Russia provides Russian language preparatory courses (known as “Padfak”) for students who wish to study in Russian but lack sufficient language skills.
One of the greatest advantages of studying in Russia is the affordability of educational migration. Students can study at the best and most reputable universities in Russia at a minimal cost. The tuition fees at Russian universities are very reasonable compared to the educational and welfare services provided to students.
Another significant advantage that has made Russia a top choice for Iranian students is the availability of scholarships. Students can take advantage of these scholarships to study for free in Russia.

Tuition Fees and Admission Conditions in Russia
The cost of studying in Russia is one of the most important factors attracting international students to this country. Generally, the conditions for studying in Russia and obtaining admission to its universities depend on the university, the chosen field of study, the language, and the level of education. One of the most important issues students should consider before migrating to Russia for studies is language. Some universities in Russia do not require language proficiency certificates for student admission. However, having language skills helps students better understand lessons and communicate with professors and other students.
Many Russian universities require students to prove their proficiency in the Russian or English language before admission. Therefore, students are required to provide a language certificate (either Russian or English) or enroll in preparatory courses (Padfak). The cost of the Padfak course is charged separately from the university tuition fees. Another important condition for obtaining admission to Russian universities is presenting a 12-year diploma.
The required grade point average (GPA) for admission to certain programs, such as medicine, dentistry, and pharmacy, is not overly strict. The minimum acceptable GPA for admission to popular fields of study is generally between 15-16. Tuition fees and the required documents for admission may vary depending on the field of study, academic level, and university. Some of the necessary documents for admission to Russian universities include:
- High school diploma (officially translated into Russian or English)
- Valid passport
- Photo
- Russian or English language proficiency certificate (completion of Padfak course)
- Academic transcripts
- Resume (for master’s and doctoral programs)
- Recommendation letter (for master’s and doctoral programs)
- Statement of purpose (for master’s and doctoral programs)

Student Visa for Russia
Students who have received their admission letter from a Russian university after considering the cost of studying in Russia and applying for admission need to visit the Russian embassy in their country to apply for a student visa. Iranian students must provide an invitation letter to migrate to study in Russia. The process of receiving the invitation letter usually takes between 21-45 business days. The visa issuance process typically takes 1 to 2 weeks. Once students arrive in Russia, they will have 90 days to complete the necessary procedures for obtaining temporary residency.
The required documents for obtaining a Russian student visa include:
- University admission letter
- Invitation letter from Russia
- Last academic certificate with translation (into Russian or English)
- Academic transcripts
- Valid passport (with at least 6 months validity)
- Student visa application form
- Negative HIV test certificate
- Financial capability certificate
- Several passport-sized photos, etc.
Tuition Fees in Russia
As mentioned, the cost of studying in Russia depends on various factors. The type of university is one of the factors influencing tuition fees. Generally, tuition fees at public Russian universities are lower than those at private universities. Another factor that affects tuition fees is the language of instruction. Typically, studying in English tends to be more expensive than studying in Russian. Additionally, students who wish to take a preparatory language course (Padfak) need to pay for this course separately from the university tuition fees.
The cost of Russian language courses varies depending on the student’s field of study and the university. Tuition fees for different academic levels in Russian universities vary. For example, the cost of studying at the undergraduate level is lower than at the graduate or doctoral levels. Furthermore, tuition fees can differ depending on the city where the university is located. Russian universities accept international students at various academic levels, from undergraduate to doctoral. The tuition fees for different academic levels in Russia are as follows:

1. Tuition Fees in Russia: Preparatory Course (Padfak)
As mentioned, Russian universities offer preparatory courses for students. After completing this intensive 3 to 9-month program, students can apply for their chosen field of study. The Padfak program includes Russian language courses as well as some general subjects (such as biology and chemistry) to prepare students for their chosen discipline. The cost of the Padfak program for undergraduate students generally starts from 100,000 rubles ($1,100). The cost of the Padfak program at some Russian universities is as follows:
- Kazan Federal University: 155,000–210,000 rubles
- Pirogov University: 320,000 rubles
- Chuvash State University: 79,000–88,000 rubles
- RUDN University: $4,500
- Pavlov University: 130,000–180,000 rubles
- St. Petersburg University: 220,000–272,000 rubles
- Novosibirsk State University: $2,500–$4,000
2. Tuition Fees for Bachelor’s Degree
The cost of studying in Russia for a bachelor’s degree varies depending on the type of university, the language of instruction, and the chosen major. The duration of a bachelor’s degree in Russian universities is 4 years. Generally, the cost of studying medical sciences in Russia is higher than in other fields. The average annual tuition fee for a bachelor’s degree in Russia ranges from $3,400 to $5,000. The cost of bachelor’s degree programs at some of Russia’s top universities is as follows:
- Moscow State University: 325,000 rubles
- Baumann Moscow State Technical University: 270,000–350,000 rubles
- Novosibirsk University: $4,500
- Tomsk State University: 180,000 rubles
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology: 290,000–230,000 rubles
- Altai State University: 200,000–338,000 rubles
3. Tuition Fees for Master’s Degree
The cost of studying for a master’s degree in Russia, like other academic levels, largely depends on the chosen field of study. A master’s degree in Russia is awarded after two years of study. The average tuition fee for a master’s degree at Russian universities ranges from $3,700 to $6,800 per year. The cost of master’s degree programs at some of Russia’s best universities is as follows:
- Moscow State University: 325,000 rubles
- Bauman Moscow State Technical University: 290,000–538,000 rubles
- Novosibirsk State University: $3,600–$6,500
- Tomsk State University: 180,000 rubles
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology: 259,000–350,000 rubles

4. Tuition Fees in Russia: Doctoral Programs
Doctoral studies in Russia typically last a minimum of 3 years. Students who hold a master’s degree can apply for doctoral programs at Russian universities. The average cost of doctoral programs in Russia ranges from $4,000 to $5,800 per year. The tuition fees for doctoral programs at some Russian universities are as follows:
- Moscow State University: 261,000 rubles
- Bauman Moscow State Technical University: 390,000–450,000 rubles
- Novosibirsk State University: $4,500–$5,000
- Tomsk State University: 250,000 rubles
- Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology: 380,000–450,000 rubles
Tuition Fees at Universities Recognized by the Ministry of Science and Health
One of the concerns for students wishing to pursue medical and paramedical degrees in Russia is whether the university is recognized by the Ministry of Health. Students planning to return to Iran after completing their studies should pay attention to this factor. Many universities in Russia are recognized by both the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Science.
The tuition fees for medical studies at Russian medical universities depend on factors such as the language of instruction, type of university, and academic level. The annual tuition fees for recognized medical universities in Russia are as follows:
- Kazan Federal University: 350,000–450,000 rubles
- Novosibirsk State University: $6,500
- Moscow State University: 511,000 rubles
- St. Petersburg State University: 328,000 rubles
- Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg: 290,000–370,000 rubles
- Pirogov University: 500,000 rubles

Tuition Fees for Dentistry in Russia
One of the main reasons students choose Russia for studying medical and paramedical fields is the affordable tuition fees. The cost of studying dentistry in Russia depends on the language of instruction. Tuition fees for dental studies can vary based on factors such as the city of study and the type of university. Generally, the cost of studying medicine in Russia is significantly lower than in European and American countries. The tuition fees for universities offering dentistry programs in Russia are as follows:
- Kazan Federal University: 350,000–520,000 rubles
- Moscow Sechenov State Medical University: 550,000 rubles (in Russian)
- St. Petersburg State University: 323,000 rubles
- Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg: 340,000 rubles
- Pirogov University: 500,000 rubles
Note: Higher tuition fees apply for studying in English, while lower fees are available for studying in Russian.
In addition, it is estimated that the living and study costs for dentistry students in Russia range from $7,000 to $12,000, which is equivalent to 350 million to 600 million Iranian rials.
Tuition Fees for Medicine in Russia in Iranian Rials
One of the main reasons Iranian students migrate to Russia for education is the easy admission process for medical studies and the affordable cost compared to other countries. Medical education in Russia offers a combination of high-quality and affordable prices, allowing international students to obtain a globally recognized degree at a low cost.
The cost of studying medicine in Russia varies depending on factors such as the university type, level of study, city, language of instruction, and university type. However, it is generally lower compared to Europe and the USA. The estimated tuition fees for medical studies in Russia range from $2,800 to $6,500 per year, equivalent to 140 million to 320 million Iranian rials. This is a fraction of the amount students pay in other countries for medical studies.

Cheapest Universities in Russia
Some universities in Russia are considered the most affordable in the country. These universities offer high global rankings while charging relatively low tuition fees. Studying at these affordable universities can be an excellent opportunity for students wishing to study abroad. Here are some of the cheapest universities in Russia:
- Altai State University: $800–$2,000
- Moscow State University: $5,100–$8,100
- Kazan Federal University: $2,100–$3,800
- Far Eastern Federal University: $3,200–$6,700
- Tomsk Polytechnic University: $4,100–$6,500
- RUDN University: $1,600–$6,600
Living Costs for Students in Russia
In addition to tuition fees, the cost of living in Russia includes expenses like food, clothing, transportation, books, stationery, internet, etc. The living costs for students in Russia can vary depending on the city of study. For example, food and grocery costs for one person are estimated to be around $150–$180 per month. It is important to note that living expenses in Russia largely depend on an individual’s lifestyle. The average prices for some groceries and miscellaneous expenses in Russia are as follows:
- 1 loaf of bread: $0.50
- 1 liter of milk: $0.90
- 12 eggs: $1.12
- 1 kilogram of meat: $5.50
- 1 meal at a restaurant: $7
- Monthly transportation fee: $6
- Monthly internet cost: $5–$6
- Health insurance: $90–$310
- Dormitory fees: $7–$67
- Apartment rent: $200–$480 per month

Scholarships in Russia
Despite Russia’s relatively low tuition fees compared to other countries, students can benefit from a variety of scholarships to help cover educational expenses. Russia offers three types of scholarships to international students: organizational scholarships, government scholarships, and university scholarships. Students with excellent academic records and high grades may be eligible for these scholarships while studying in Russia.
Russian scholarships can cover all or part of the tuition fees and living expenses for students. Below are some examples of scholarships offered in Russia and the coverage they provide:
- Russian Scalable International Scholarship: A monthly stipend of 40,000 rubles (approximately $442) for master’s programs.
- Open Doors Scholarship: Full coverage of tuition fees for master’s and doctoral programs.
- Russian Government Scholarship: $1,750–$9,000 per year.
- UNESCO and ISEDC Fellowship: Complete exemption from tuition fees, along with a monthly stipend of $450.
Conclusion
Russia, with some of the best universities and higher education institutions, has become one of the top destinations for students. Studying in Russia offers an exciting and vibrant life experience. The tuition fees in Russian universities are very affordable, considering the high-quality academic facilities, well-equipped laboratories, and various student welfare services.
For Iranian students who face difficulties entering their desired field of study in Iran due to challenging entrance exams, Russia’s universities and higher education institutions offer an excellent alternative. To learn more about studying in Russia, including tuition fees and available scholarships, you can contact Elm Vira for a free consultation. Elm Vira provides specialized migration services to Russia.
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