Studying Anthropology Abroad
Studying anthropology abroad involves evaluating human nature, understanding human societies, analyzing the physical structure of the human body and brain, and examining politics, cultures, and linguistic functions in modern society. To succeed in this field, it is essential to study at the best anthropology universities in the world. For more information on applying for anthropology programs, stay with us until the end of this article from Elm Vira.
What is Anthropology?
As you may know, anthropology is the study of humankind from its origins to the present day. In other words, this field examines human existence from a biological perspective, covering topics such as physiology, genetic composition, nutritional history, and evolution. Additionally, anthropology explores social aspects, including language, culture, politics, family structures, and religion.
Anthropologists study diverse aspects of human life, whether analyzing religious communities or human evolutionary fossils worldwide. Anthropology draws from social sciences, biological sciences, humanities, and physical sciences to gain a deeper understanding of human existence.
Anthropology is generally divided into four main branches:
- Cultural or Social Anthropology
- Biological or Physical Anthropology
- Archaeology
- Linguistic Anthropology

Anthropology Specializations Abroad
As mentioned earlier, anthropology is a broad field with multiple specializations. If you are considering studying anthropology at the best universities worldwide, it is important to explore these specializations. Students can either combine multiple subfields or focus on a specific specialization to gain expertise. The main branches of anthropology offered in international universities include:
- Cultural Anthropology
- Biological Anthropology
- Forensic Anthropology
- Medical Anthropology
- Linguistic Anthropology
- Archaeology
Introduction to Studying Anthropology Abroad
Studying anthropology abroad involves exploring what makes us human. Anthropologists take a holistic approach to understanding the various aspects of human experience. They study the past through archaeology to uncover how human groups lived hundreds or even thousands of years ago and what was important to them.
Anthropologists also examine biological and genetic aspects of humans, including bones, diet, and overall health. They often compare humans to other animals, particularly primates such as monkeys and chimpanzees, to identify similarities and what makes humans unique. While all humans require necessities like food, water, and social connections, the ways different societies meet these needs can vary significantly.
- Additionally, anthropologists analyze how people interact in social relationships, such as family structures and friendships. This includes studying different clothing styles, languages, and communication methods across cultures. By comparing societies, anthropologists gain deeper insights into human diversity and may even use these comparisons to better understand their societies.

Benefits of Studying Anthropology Abroad
There are numerous reasons why pursuing anthropology abroad can be an excellent choice. High educational standards, exceptional quality of life, and the diverse natural and cultural landscapes of different countries are factors that can influence your decision when exploring study options. Below are some key advantages of studying anthropology at top universities worldwide:
- World-class education
- Safe and multicultural societies
- Easier immigration opportunities
- Exposure to a bilingual environment
- Outstanding work experience
- High quality of life and career prospects
- Improved English language skills
- Development of academic and professional expertise
- Globally recognized degrees
Top Universities for Anthropology
As mentioned earlier, anthropology is the study of human civilization from its origins to the present. This field covers biological aspects such as physiology, genetics, diet history, and evolution, as well as social elements like language, culture, politics, family, and religion. Studying anthropology at the world’s leading universities can provide students with valuable knowledge and strong career prospects. Below is a list of some of the best universities for anthropology:
- University of Toronto
- University of British Columbia
- McGill University
- Stanford University
- Harvard University
- University of Chicago
- University of Cambridge
- University of Oxford
- University College London (UCL)
- École Polytechnique (Paris)
- University of Bordeaux Montaigne
- Freie Universität Berlin
- Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU Munich)

Best Countries for Studying Anthropology Abroad
Anthropology is a unique discipline that explores how humans have evolved into what they are today. Some of the key topics that anthropologists study include human evolution, distinct human traits, and contemporary social structures. Students aiming to study at the best anthropology universities worldwide must engage in the analysis of various cultures and societies.
Studying anthropology in developed countries is a dream for many students, but selecting the right destination requires careful consideration. Key factors include university rankings, tuition fees, scholarship opportunities, educational infrastructure, urban facilities, climate, and post-graduation residency options. Below are some of the best countries for studying anthropology abroad:
- United Kingdom
- Canada
- Singapore
- Japan
- Australia
- Netherlands
- Argentina
- Turkey
- Russia
- China
1. Studying Anthropology in Turkey
Turkey, located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, offers a fascinating environment for anthropology students. This field reveals the complexities of human societies and cultures, and Turkey’s rich history, diverse ethnic groups, and unique blend of Eastern and Western influences make it an ideal destination for immersive anthropological studies.
Several top universities in Turkey provide strong anthropology programs, combining academic excellence with diverse research opportunities. Some of the best universities for anthropology in Turkey include:
- Istanbul University
- Middle East Technical University (METU)
- Koç University
- Boğaziçi University

2. Studying Anthropology in China
It is important to note that modern humanities disciplines in China emerged after the Cultural Revolution. Anthropology is a widely studied field, and many institutions across China offer various anthropology specializations at different academic levels. Due to affordable tuition fees, China has become a popular destination for international students pursuing anthropology.
Some of the top universities in China for studying anthropology include:
- Peking University
- Tsinghua University
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University
- Nanjing University
- Zhejiang University
- Beijing Normal University
- Shandong University
- Fudan University
- Xiamen University
3. Studying Anthropology in Russia
Russia’s education system is considered one of the best in the world, offering high-quality and affordable education for international students. As the largest country in the world, Russia hosts 950 universities that provide a vast range of academic programs. Anthropology is one of the most sought-after fields, attracting numerous students each year.
Some of the best universities in Russia for anthropology studies include:
- Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Higher School of Economics (HSE), National Research University
- Saint Petersburg State University
- Samara National Research University
- Kazan Federal University
- Tomsk State University
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)

Career Opportunities in Anthropology Abroad
Graduates of anthropology programs abroad find employment in various sectors, ranging from colleges and universities to government agencies, NGOs, businesses, and healthcare services. Anthropologists play a significant role in interdisciplinary fields such as international studies, ethnic and gender studies, and many work in academic research institutions.
Beyond academia, anthropologists are also employed by government organizations, private businesses, social institutions, museums, independent research institutes, service organizations, and media outlets. Below is a list of career opportunities available to graduates from the top anthropology universities worldwide:
- Paleontologist
- Archaeologist
- University Professor
- Market Research Analyst
- Forensic Scientist
- Museum Technician
- Ethnologist
- Multicultural Education Specialist
- Human Resources Specialist
- Refugee Services Coordinator
- Survey Researcher
- Project Development Officer
- Epidemiologist
- Rural Development Officer
- Forensic Medicine/Medical Examiner
- Linguist
- Public Health Educator
- Federal Government Policy Analyst
- Political Scientist
- Community Worker
- Foreign Service Officer
- Kinesiologist
Conclusion
In this article, Elm Vira explored the conditions for studying anthropology abroad. As mentioned, anthropology offers a diverse range of specializations, so it is crucial to carefully review the exact field and concentration when applying. Students who graduate from top anthropology universities can enjoy promising career prospects and work in various professional settings. However, it is important to note that the employment rate in anthropology is generally lower compared to other social sciences.
For consultation on studying anthropology abroad, you can contact our expert advisors at Elm Vira Immigration Institution. To learn more about study abroad opportunities and requirements, visit our free consultation section.
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